Siderophore production in fungi from asbestos biofilms: The first step towards bioremediation of a carcinogenic mineral

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Authors

Blanchon, Dan
de Lange, Peter
Doyle, Erin
Tang, Tianyi
Waipara, Nick
Berry, Terri-Ann

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Date

2024-03-03

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Type

Journal Article

Ngā Upoko Tukutuku (Māori subject headings)

Keyword

New Zealand
absestos contamination
bioremediation
bacteria

ANZSRC Field of Research Code (2020)

Citation

Blanchon, D.J., de Lange, E., Tang, T., Waipara, N., & Berry, T-A. (2024). Siderophore production in fungi from asbestos biofilms: The first step towards bioremediation of a carcinogenic mineral. Perspectives in Biodiversity, 2(1), 1-9. Unitec ePress, Te Pūkenga - New Zealand Institute of Skills and Technology. ISSN 3021-114X doi:10.34074/pibdiv.002102

Abstract

Asbestos refers to six types of fibrous, silicate minerals, historically used for a wide range of household, commercial and industrial applications. Asbestos exposure is known to cause diseases such as asbestosis, pleural mesothelioma and lung cancer, and is responsible for around 220 deaths per year in Aotearoa / New Zealand. Asbestos is disposed of using a designated hazardous landfill facility, an expensive and unsustainable practice. As an alternative, research has focused on bioremediation to manage asbestos contamination. Bioremediation research has shown that asbestos fibres can be partially degraded, and surface reactivity decreased, by the activity of iron-chelating siderophores, produced by some fungi and bacteria. This paper presents initial results of siderophore-detecting chrome azurol S (CAS)-agar plate assays on mycobiota collected from biofilms from asbestos-containing building products in Tāmaki Makaurau / Auckland and natural asbestos mineral deposits in Kahurangi National Park, northwest of Whakatū / Nelson.

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Unitec ePress

DOI

https://doi:10.34074/pibdiv.002102

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CC BY-NC Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International

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