Embracing attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder through the pīwakawaka: A Māori perspective on education and ADHD

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Rangiwai, Byron

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2024-07-24

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Blog

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Aotearoa
New Zealand
attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
neurodiverse students
Māori values and protocols
special education
student engagement

Citation

Rangiwai, B. (2024). Embracing attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder through the pīwakawaka: A Māori perspective on education and ADHD [Blog] Tāmaki Makaurau Auckland, Aotearoa New Zealand: Ipu Kererū, Blog of the New Zealand Association for Research in Education. https://hdl.handle.net/10652/6739

Abstract

From the ngahere (forests) of Aotearoa New Zealand, a unique Indigenous Māori metaphor emerges. The pīwakawaka (New Zealand Fantail), known for its vivacious and erratic flight patterns, serves as a culturally resonant symbol for understanding attention-deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) from a Māori perspective. This metaphor not only encapsulates the essence of the ADHD experience but also provides a lens through which the Māori can reclaim and contextualise their understanding of this neurodevelopmental disorder in positive ways. Based on my article, Flighty like the pīwakawaka! Personal reflections on mid-life ADHD diagnosis and the beginnings of a framework for conceptualising the condition from a Māori perspective, this blog post explores the metaphor of the pīwakawaka and suggests some metaphor-based strategies to consider in the classroom.

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New Zealand Association for Research in Education (NZARE)

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