Experiences of physical activity and exercise in cancer patients and survivors using Te Whare Tapa Whā

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Authors

Matapo-Kolisko, Martine

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Degree

Master of Applied Science

Grantor

Otago Polytechnic | Te Pūkenga

Date

2021

Supervisors

Humphrey, Richard
Handcock, Phil

Type

Masters Thesis

Ngā Upoko Tukutuku (Māori subject headings)

Keyword

physical activity
exercise
Te Whare Tapa Whā
cancer
well-being

Citation

Matapo-Kolisko, M. (2021). Experiences of physical activity and exercise in cancer patients and survivors using Te Whare Tapa Whā [Master's thesis, Otago Polytechnic]. Research Bank. https://doi.org/10.34074/thes.6792

Abstract

AIMS: This project aimed to explore the experiences and perspectives of cancer patients and survivors engaging in a cancer exercise programme. The cancer exercise programme was an initiative undertaken by academic staff and post graduate students to increase exercise amongst a cancer community. METHODS: Data were collected through a literature review, one-on-one interviews and observations. Interviews consisted of semi-structured questions related to experiences of cancer, physical activity (PA), a cancer exercise programme, and the subsequent impact on wellbeing. Observational data were gathered through field notes and informal conversations with the participants. The cornerstones of health described by Te Whare Tapa Whā provided a lens to analyse and interpret the data. FINDINGS: Four participants from the cancer exercise programme, and a clinician from Otago, New Zealand (mean age 56.8 years) participated in the study. Participants reported that engagement in the cancer exercise programme resulted in peer support and psychological benefits, “…It’s been marvellous. Not only physically, but mentally as well, getting to see people and getting out and socialising…”, [the cancer exercise programme was] “…fun because of everybody else there and being able to see everybody and ask how they’re doing…”. The data demonstrated connections between PA and health across all aspects of wellbeing, described by Te Whare Tapa Whā. The findings demonstrated that Te Whare Tapa Whā principles can be useful when analysing experiences of a cancer exercise programme. CONCLUSIONS: This study highlighted that cancer patients and survivors’ experiences of PA were more than physical and were exemplified in all aspects of Te Whare Tapa Whā. Their lived experiences describe how PA and exercise provides opportunities for participants to gain peer and psychological support, a finding that is consistent with the literature.

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CC BY-NC-ND Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 4.0 International

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