The effect of Pilates and home-based exercise on pain, disability, and quality of life in people with chronic non-specific neck pain : a randomised controlled trial

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Authors
Scollay, Freya
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Degree
Master of Osteopathy
Grantor
Unitec Institute of Technology
Date
2016-04-11
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Type
Masters Thesis
Ngā Upoko Tukutuku (Māori subject headings)
Keyword
chronic non-specific neck pain (CNSNP)
neck pain
Pilates
home based exercises
physical rehabilitation
exercise therapy
chronic pain
Equipment Pilates
randomised control trial
ANZSRC Field of Research Code (2020)
Citation
Scollay, F. (2016). The effect of Pilates and home-based exercise on pain, disability, and quality of life in people with chronic non-specific neck pain: A randomised controlled trial. An unpublished research project submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Osteopathy, Unitec Institute of Technology, New Zealand.
Abstract
This randomised controlled trial examined the effect of Equipment Pilates on pain, disability and quality of life resulting from chronic non-specific neck pain when applied in addition to home-based exercise, and determined the effect of credibility, expectancy and Yellow Flags on changes in outcomes. Twenty four participants (n=19 females, n= 5 males) recruited from the local community were randomly assigned to either 8 weeks of twice weekly Equipment Pilates and home-based exercise (Pilates+exercise) or a home- based exercise only (exercise-only) control. Pain and disability outcomes were recorded at weeks 4, 9 and 12. More of the Pilates+ exercise group (n=15) than the exercise only group (n=11) reached minimal clinically important difference for pain and disability. Quality of life improved in participants receiving both interventions. The result of this study suggests that Equipment Pilates plus home-based exercise is at least as effective as home- based exercise alone for chronic neck pain with regard to pain, disability and quality of life.
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