Modelling the performance of a diffusion absorption refrigeration system

Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Supplementary material
Other Title
Authors
Yousuf, Noman
Biteau, E.
Anderson, T.N.
Gschwendtner, M.
Nates, R.
Author ORCID Profiles (clickable)
Degree
Grantor
Date
2015-04-25
Supervisors
Type
Conference Contribution - Paper in Published Proceedings
Ngā Upoko Tukutuku (Māori subject headings)
Keyword
absorption refrigeration
refrigeration
ammonia/water/hydrogen diffusion absorption refrigeration cycle
ANZSRC Field of Research Code (2020)
Citation
Yousuf, N., Biteau, E., Anderson, T., Gschwendtner, M., & Nates, R. (2014). Modelling the performance of a Diffusion Absorption Refrigeration System. In M. Watt and R. Passey (Ed.), Proceedings of the 2014 Asia-Pacific Solar Research Conference. (APSRC 2014) (pp. 1-8 online). Retrieved from http://apvi.org.au/solar-research-conference/wp-content/uploads/2015/04/5-Anderson_Yousuf_peer_reviewed.pdf
Abstract
The diffusion absorption refrigeration cycle was first identified nearly a century ago but until relatively recently its application had been limited to niche cooling applications such as camping refrigerators. The diffusion absorption refrigerator consists of several main components: a generator and bubble pump (a thermal pump), a condenser, evaporator, and an absorber. Unlike a vapour-compression cycle, the cycle operates at a single pressure level and uses three working fluids: a refrigerant, an absorbant and an auxiliary gas that is used in the system to equalize the pressure. Furthermore, where the ubiquitous vapour-compression refrigeration cycle requires work input to drive the compressor, the diffusion absorption refrigeration cycle is a thermally driven process. This characteristic has seen the cycle begin to receive the renewed attention due to the potential for it to operate using solar thermal energy to drive it. In this work the performance of an ammonia/water/hydrogen diffusion absorption refrigeration cycle is modelled for steady state operating conditions. The results show that the performance of the cycle is dependent on a number of variables including: the temperature and amount of heat added at the generator, the effectiveness of the heat recovery loops and the mass flow of the ammonia. Furthermore, it shows that the performance of the bubble pump plays a significant role in determining the performance of the system and is an area that requires further attention.
Publisher
Link to ePress publication
DOI
Copyright holder
Authors
Copyright notice
All rights reserved
Copyright license