Effectiveness of osteopathic manipulative treatment with home based exercises on progressed flexible pes planus

Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Supplementary material
Other Title
Authors
Kim, Chulhwan
Author ORCID Profiles (clickable)
Degree
Master of Osteopathy
Grantor
Unitec Institute of Technology
Date
2014
Supervisors
Mannion, Jamie
Whalley, Gillian
Type
Masters Thesis
Ngā Upoko Tukutuku (Māori subject headings)
Keyword
flexible flatfeet
flexible pes planus
foot disorder
New Zealand
osteopathic medicine
physical therapy
progressed flexible pes planus
progressed flexible flatfeet
Citation
Kim, C. (2014). Effectiveness of osteopathic manipulative treatment with home based exercises on progressed flexible pes planus. An unpublished research thesis submitted in partial requirement for the degree of Master of Osteopathy.
Abstract
Background: Flexible pes planus presents under the age of 10 years and may progress leading to various lower-limb symptoms later in life. To date, there is little evidence for non-orthotic rehabilitative strategies. Objectives: The objectives of this study were to determine the impact of an osteopathic and exercise intervention on objective measures of navicular heights and positions, navicular drop, and self-report measures of pain using a short-form McGill’s pain questionnaire in participants with progressed flexible pes planus. Methods: Fourteen participants with pre-diagnosed or examined progressed flexible pes planus were randomly allocated into either the immediate start group (one week of baseline, three weeks of intervention, four weeks follow-up) or the delayed start group (four weeks baseline, three weeks intervention, one week follow-up). Navicular heights, positions, and drop were recorded weekly using sagittal photographs taken with an infrared-filter and analysed using AutoCAD 2010. Pain change was monitored by a short-form McGill’s pain questionnaire. Results: Welch’s t-test indicated a statistically significant (left feet p = 0.05) improvement of sitting navicular heights at the follow-up between the two groups. Pain sensitivity (p < 0.01) and present pain intensity (p < 0.01) exhibited a significant difference between baseline and follow-up with both measures improving by at least 30%. Conclusion: The results of this mixed research study ( a randomised controlled trial and single cohort) found the osteopathic manipulative treatment with home based exercise to be beneficial in reducing the pain sensitivity and intensity experienced in individuals with progressed flexible pes planus.
Publisher
Link to ePress publication
DOI
Copyright holder
Author
Copyright notice
All rights reserved
Copyright license
Available online at