Characteristics of firms which capitalise development expenditures

Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Supplementary material
Other Title
Authors
Wang, Baojun
Author ORCID Profiles (clickable)
Degree
Master of Business
Grantor
Unitec Institute of Technology
Date
2006
Supervisors
Type
Masters Thesis
Ngā Upoko Tukutuku (Māori subject headings)
Keyword
expense versus capitalize
research & development (R&D)
reported earnings
management accounting
ANZSRC Field of Research Code (2020)
Citation
Wang, B. (2006). Characteristics of firms which capitalise development expenditures. Research Project submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Professional Accountancy, Unitec New Zealand.
Abstract
This project investigates the characteristics of firms in New Zealand who choose to expense versus capitalise expenditures for internally generated development projects. Using a sample of 315 NZ firm-year observations, I find that the decision to expense versus capitalize is influenced by profitability, financial health and intensity of a firm’s research and development (R&D) programme. Firms which capitalise R&D are smaller, less profitable, more likely to be in financial distress, and have higher intensity R&D programs. These results suggest that New Zealand firms are similar to firms in other countries who seem to make choices among accounting alternatives in a way to manage reported earnings
Publisher
Link to ePress publication
DOI
Copyright holder
Author
Copyright notice
All rights reserved
Copyright license
Available online at