Saving the home shop : the future of small earthquake prone buildings in New Zealand

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Authors
Murphy, Chris
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Grantor
Date
2014
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Type
Conference Contribution - Paper in Published Proceedings
Ngā Upoko Tukutuku (Māori subject headings)
Keyword
construction technology
earthquake prone buildings

unreinforced brick masonry retail buildings (URM)
Building (Earthquake-prone Buildings) Amendment Bill 2013
home shops
ANZSRC Field of Research Code (2020)
Citation
Murphy, C.P. (2014). Saving the Home Shop: The Future of Small Earthquake-prone Buildings in New Zealand. In Antonio Tadeu, Derin Ural, Oktay Ural, Vitor Abrantes (eds) [Proceedings of] 40th IAHS World Congress on Housing: Sustainable Housing Construction, Funchal, Portugal Dec 16-19, 2014(Ed.), (pp.CD ROM)
Abstract
The New Zealand Government is in the process of considering a law that would require all commercial, multi unit and multi-storey residential buildings upgraded and strengthened to a minimum of 35% or more of the New Building Standard. Buildings so designated will have up to 15 years from the end of the review period to bring their buildings into line with these requirements. The proposal particularly affects old buildings constructed in unreinforced brick masonry. Many of these are home shop buildings with some heritage value, built around the turn of the 20th Century. Together they make up a considerable portion of many small town commercial precincts. The proposed legislation will affect all parts of New Zealand, regardless of the particular region’s exposure to earthquake risk. The implications of the upgrade are significant, both for owners and for townscape to which they belong. If the cost puts the viability of the building at risk, the owner will be in a position where demolition is the only feasible option. This could have far reaching implications for the wellbeing of many small towns within New Zealand. The Government's decisions follow on from some of the recommendations of the Canterbury Earthquakes Royal Commission report on the recent Christchurch earthquake. The paper will examine these recommendations and report on the submissions to the proposed legislation, particularly as they relate to small-scale unreinforced brick masonry buildings. It will examine the social and economic effects of the legislation on the provincial town compared to inner city Auckland and suggest that there are other cost effective solutions to this dilemma than the route proposed by the impending legislation.
Publisher
International Association for Housing Science (IAHS)
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International Association for Housing Science (IAHS)
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